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Ruslan Yamadayev
Ruslan (Khalid or Halid) Bekmirzayevich Yamadayev ((ロシア語:Руслан (Халид) Бекмирзаевич Ямадаев)) (10 December 1961 – 24 September 2008) was a Chechen military leader and politician. A member of the high-profile Yamadayev clan, he was assassinated in Moscow in 2008.〔(Prominent Chechen gunned down in Moscow ), Reuters, 24 September 2008〕〔(Former Russian MP Yamadayev killed in Moscow ), RIA Novosti, 24 September 2008〕〔(Ex-lawmaker from powerful Chechen clan murdered in Moscow ), France 24, 24 September 2008 〕〔(Yamadayev Shot Dead in City Center ), ''The Moscow Times'', 25 September 2008 〕〔(Powerful Chechen Clan Leader Killed in Moscow ), The Other Russia, 25 September 2008〕〔(Chechen Politician, a Former Rebel Leader, Is Slain in Moscow ), ''The Washington Post'', 25 September 2008〕 Yamadayev was one of the Kremlin's most loyal allies.
==Biography==
Ruslan Yamadayev belonged to the Gudermes-based Chechen Benoi teip. Along with his brothers Sulim Yamadayev and Dzhabrail Yamadayev, he fought against the Russian forces during the First Chechen War before turning to Russia's side in 1999.
For his struggle against the separatists in the Second Chechen War, Yamadayev was promoted to the rank of colonel and granted the title of Hero of the Russian Federation. From 2003 to 2007, he was a deputy to the State Duma from Chechnya. In 2004, he was nominated for the Chechen presidency.〔(Ruslan Yamadayev nominated for Chechen presidency ), Memorial, 1 June 2004〕〔(Ruslan Yamadayev Claims to Take Chechnya President Post ), Gazeta.ru, 1 June 2004〕 He and his brothers ran several businesses, including a car market, a construction company, and a concrete factory, in Chechnya.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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